Weak points for high RPM use

Discussion in 'Track Days & HPDE's' started by UKCoopeR, Sep 18, 2012.

  1. UKCoopeR

    UKCoopeR Active Member

    May 21, 2009
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    Hey guys,

    I wanted to hear some thoughts on what parts I should consider replacing due to sustained high rpm use due to track events. I was thinking of adding a giken diff and some gauges this winter but based on the events of last weekend, I want to make sure there isn't something else I should be looking at first.

    Background:
    Sunday in my last track session of the day the outer part of the crank pulley decided it wanted to live in the fender lining instead of attached to the rest of the pulley. Loss of power and power steering on track is quite startling but luckily it was coming out of the slowest corner on the track and I managed to coast into the grass under control and didn't hit anything. Very luckly as through the turn before I was over 100mph and that could have been much harder to deal with no power steering then :blush2:

    Took a tow truck ride home, AAA membership paid for itself as they took me the whole 65 miles home and came in 20 minutes! The destruction also took out the belt tensioner, tensioner pulley, and the fender liner. I do have a DT tensioner stop but looks the event was a bit too violent for it to save my tensioner, will give the Alta one a try next.

    Car has 45k miles, lived in PA with the original owner then VA with me, and the belt was 9k miles old. Based on reading a bunch of threads on crank pulleys and P1688, I was initially surprised that my pulley let go as it doesn't have a lot of miles and didn't live in a hot climate. I then realized it could be due to the stress of sustained high rpm use on track (sometimes I can't shift until after I complete a turn, like 7 at summit point main if you know that track, or don't want to shift up right before a braking zone so feather the throttle a bit which keeps it at 7krpm)

    Based on my reading of other threads, I probably should have upgraded the crank pulley as soon as I started doing track consistently instead of only a couple times a year, but thought I could put it off based on the low-ish milage. Oops. I have a ATI one on the way, which I think should be able to take the punishment better then the oem part based on what I have read. I could be complete wrong about the high rpm triggering the failure but regardless I think the ATI part looks like a safer alternative.

    Basically, I want to check there isn't anything else I should be doing in terms of track level parts so I don't experience a preventable BOOM what was that omg smoke everywhere :eek6: situtation again. Pretty sure "my garage" is up to date as to what parts I already have. As much as I want that limited slip diff I want a reliable (when it comes to track use) car first!

    Thanks for looking
     
  2. Jan

    Jan Well-Known Member
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    you need a fluid damper like PRW, they will not come apart. The factory pulley will not last at high rpm. We had one fail (put on before race at daytona) 15min before finish while passing for the lead. Cost us the win. The pulley lasted 2hrs 15min...... plus the qualifying.....
     
  3. k-huevo

    k-huevo Club Coordinator

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    The power steering pump is powered by the battery, not an auxiliary drive off the belt. If there was/is no power steering, that's a separate issue from the crankshaft pulley failure.
     
  4. UKCoopeR

    UKCoopeR Active Member

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    #4 UKCoopeR, Sep 18, 2012
    Last edited: Sep 18, 2012
    Thanks for the info, Jan, looks like high rpm can indeed cause early failure then. I will definitely not be putting a factory part back on. Any other oem parts that you have seen fail due to track conditions?

    k-huevo, Thanks for pointing that out!!! I paraphrased a bit as the post was getting too long, the power steering cut out after not instantly (i did have the car 'on' but motor not while limping back around to the pits, and being pulled to the local gas station) could the battery deplete in less then 3 miles due to a non-pulley connected alternator?
     
  5. Crashton

    Crashton Club Coordinator

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    #5 Crashton, Sep 18, 2012
    Last edited: Sep 19, 2012
    3 miles doesn't sound quite right to drain a battery, When my alternator went FUBAR last week I got about 35 miles out of the battery before my power steering went dead. The car died shortly after.
     
  6. UKCoopeR

    UKCoopeR Active Member

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    Hmmm... thanks crashton, looks like i will have to do some more investigating and $$$ spending
     
  7. Jan

    Jan Well-Known Member
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    high rpm track use and you best have some sort of baffle system in the pan around the pickup..........many an engine have bit the dust from oil starvation......
     
  8. UKCoopeR

    UKCoopeR Active Member

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    Very good point, especially as I plan to move the mini to r-comps next year which will increase the Gs further, added that to the list.
     
  9. Crashton

    Crashton Club Coordinator

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  10. UKCoopeR

    UKCoopeR Active Member

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    Thanks for the link! much cheaper than a new engine lol
     
  11. countryboyshane

    countryboyshane New Member

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    Think about buying a trailer and a tow vehicle for you high RPM excursions. You'll never have to worry about driving your car home again. My former NHRA junkie dad jokes about this all the time, but it's so true the more you get into driving your car at the track :biggrin5:
     
  12. UKCoopeR

    UKCoopeR Active Member

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    Haha yeah that would be useful, unfortunately i don't have a good place to park a trailer and that is a bit out of budget for this year lol :p
     
  13. BThayer23

    BThayer23 Well-Known Member

    Jun 12, 2009
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    Definitely check the crank seal while you have the pulley off. Mine was leaking around 100k miles.

    Plug wires can give out at the track - consider keeping spares, or don't throw out your old ones. Also, my oil temp gauge has been illuminating - the MINI runs about 280*F on a 75*F day.
     
  14. UKCoopeR

    UKCoopeR Active Member

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    Thanks hadn't considered plug wires. Current mini only has 45k so I haven't replaced them yet, will do the same as I do with the s-belt and keep the most recent swapped out set in the track bag.

    Oh my, I was going to add oil temp and pressure gauges over the winter as I only have a scangauge right now (set to boost, water temp, iat, and ignition adv) might just go ahead and add and oil cooler at the same time if you are seeing temps that high on a relatively cool day, some of my events are over 100F in the peak of the summer.

    Keeping up with the R53 is a lot more work then my R50 was, although it is massively faster so I guess that makes sense haha. Probably should have started this thread when I made the jump to the S...
     
  15. Sneedspeed

    Sneedspeed New Member

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    Heat is really the main issue with the MINI. Run "water wetter by Redline" or "40 below by Problend" in the radiator. We use the Porblend because its not alcohol based and doesnt evaporate over time like the Redline. Also our oil cooler works very well for keeping the oil temp down - Sneed Speed MINI Cooper S Oil Cooler Kit R53
    The ATI damper is a great choice and you wont have any problems with it. We keep the correct belt in stock for it MINI Drive Belt R53 - Sneed Speed Shop Dont use the gator back belt because you'll break it on track. Work fine on the street though
    Make sure you have changed your fuel filter too. It has a direct effect on AFR and on track this is very important. We keep them in stock too.
    We have found the DT tensioner stop to be the best.
    Are you using the stock clutch and flywheel? The flywheels fail on the dual mass ring. We see this alot, the failure will acure on the downshift and then bend at least some of the valves. It looks and sounds like a money shift but its not. If you have budget replace the flywheel with a lightweight one. I know its a big upgrade though
    Have you replaced your front control arm bushings? You need too, the stock ones are too soft for track use. We use Super Pro. That last one is not RPM related but it gets over looked until a failure.
     
  16. Thumper460

    Thumper460 Active Member

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    100% on the money about the OEM Dampener!! Seems the oil pump and the Harmonic vibration at high revs just dont get along.

    I lost my pump only recently.. (6000 revs @ 146 mph). Thumper Performance is NOW selling the 'fluid damper' for the r50 and the r53. Should have all the pricing and info posted on my site in a week or two.

    I will definitely get the word out on high rev and the oil pump

    Hope this helps.................................

    Thumper
     
  17. UKCoopeR

    UKCoopeR Active Member

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    Hi Sneedspeed,

    I had heard mixed reviews on the redline stuff and in the lemons races i particpate in they mandate only water in the rad, so i never really gave that a thought... might be worth revisiting, as i am by no means a engine pro.
    Fancy new damper and brand new oem jcw belt are on and the car is running again :D
    Did find your guy's oil cooler, added to the list
    Good point on the fuel filter, how often do you guys change it on track cars every (insert number here) event, I am guessing earlier then the standard recommendation lol.
    I thought the DT one was the best too but after have 2 break (one i noticed before the belt went while just checking the car over), decided a change might be worth a try.
    I do have the stock clutch and flywheel, was planning on a giken + lsd this winter but based on the other things people have suggested it might have to wait a bit.
    I did have the front control arm bushing go on my r50, called it an active toe upgrade :crazy: I haven't seen the super pro ones, will take a look on google, most of the aftermarket ones look like them don't have the same movement profile which put me off, so have been swappin in new OEM ones.



    Hi Thumper, is there much you can do about the oil pump, for example weld the pump nut on like on the e46 3-series motors? Or is maybe it is driven by stravation in high later loads and a baffle system would help? Or just proactive replacement, anything to look for when i have it apart for the baffle install? sorry for all the questions lol but this site has much more knowledge than me!



    Here is my current list of projects in order of priority could you guys let me know if something is out of order or still missing?

    ALTA Tensioner Stop
    RMW Oil Pan Baffle / Pickup
    Sneedspeed Oil Cooler
    OEM Fuel Filter
    Rad Flush, with fancy fluid?
    Cravenspeed Oil Pressure/Temp Gauge Package
    OS Giken LSD
    OS Giken Flywheel & Clutch
    Vibratechnics or TSW Motor Mount
    Something with the Intercooler (iAT gets pretty absurd in the summer)

    On a trip starting today, so my response will be delayed

    Thanks for the help everyone, i love it when a corner workers says "i had no idea a mini could do that!!!" less impressive when i end up broken in the paddock :blush2:
     
  18. Nathan

    Nathan Founder

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    I would think the LeMons people don't want you to use anything besides water in the rad because the beneficent of friction for other product such as Water Wetter and Antifreeze is much greater than just water. Harder to clean after a spill on track when 2 vehicles experience a racing incident too.
     
  19. Thumper460

    Thumper460 Active Member

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    I agree with Nate on the use of water in cooling.. Antifreeze or additives are not an easy clean up. I think there are cooling substitutes on the market for tracks. Check the rules for approved liquids. Dont forget to look into circle track rules for suggestions , cool??

    I am going to bump up the relief spring pressure on the pump. It will allow more oil pressure at higher rpm levels. It also will make more oil temp heat. Thus the 'oil cooler'.
    Until some one makes a 'high-volume' pump, higher pressure is what I am doing.

    TOO many issues with the OEM Dampener... look into a good SFI unit to help with high rpm harmonic vibration. Racing guys.. RMW and Waymotor works have a few good units for sale.

    Thumper
     
  20. BThayer23

    BThayer23 Well-Known Member

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    Stick with OEM coolant, the anti corrosion elements are useful. And if you forget to change the coolant before winter, you won't suffer a cracked block on the first cold morning.

    I have a Sneedspeed Oil Cooler sitting in my garage, but I've been reluctant to mount it because it requires you to cut into the bumper support - the large aluminum beam that protects the car in a crash. It also cuts down on the room for the passenger-side brake duct.
     

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